{"id":2692,"date":"2024-08-28T13:00:45","date_gmt":"2024-08-28T04:00:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hiro-clinic.or.jp\/nippt\/forensic%e9%91%91%e5%ae%9a%e3%81%a8%e3%81%af%ef%bc%9f\/"},"modified":"2024-10-07T18:32:01","modified_gmt":"2024-10-07T09:32:01","slug":"forensic%e9%91%91%e5%ae%9a%e3%81%a8%e3%81%af%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hiro-clinic.or.jp\/nippt\/forensic%e9%91%91%e5%ae%9a%e3%81%a8%e3%81%af%ef%bc%9f\/?lang=en","title":{"rendered":"What is Forensic appraisal?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong>&#8216;Forensic&#8217;<\/strong> is a <strong>term used to describe forensic science or forensic science<\/strong>. It is used in criminal investigations and law-related investigations and refers to the use of scientific methods to collect, analyze and interpret evidence. Specifically, it includes the following areas and techniques<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1. <strong>Forensic Medicine<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Forensic medicine is a <strong>field in which medical knowledge is applied to legal problems<\/strong>. This includes determining the cause of death, analysing injuries and toxicological tests. For example, forensic medicine is used to perform autopsies on corpses and determine the cause of death.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2. <strong>Forensic Science<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Forensic science refers to the <strong>application of scientific disciplines<\/strong> such as physics, chemistry, biology and engineering <strong>to legal problems<\/strong>. Specifically, forensic science includes the following techniques<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Forensic DNA Analysis<\/strong>: analyses DNA samples obtained from crime scenes and is used to identify suspects and prove parent-child relationships.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Forensic Fingerprint Analysis<\/strong>: a method of analyzing fingerprints found at a crime scene to identify the perpetrator.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Forensic Ballistics<\/strong>: scientific analysis to determine the trajectory and source of a bullet.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Forensic toxicology<\/strong>: analyses samples such as blood or urine to detect the presence of poisons or drugs.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Forensic Document Examination<\/strong>: used to verify the authenticity of documents and detect forgery and alteration.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">3.<strong> Digital Forensics<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Digital forensics<\/strong> is the art of recovering and analyzing data from computers and digital devices and using it as legal evidence. It plays an important role in <strong>the investigation of cybercrime<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">4. <strong>Use in legal processes<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Forensic evidence is often presented as evidence in court and can have a significant impact on the outcome of a <strong>trial.<\/strong> The use of scientific methods increases the reliability of the evidence and ensures fairness in court proceedings.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Summary<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>&#8216;Forensic&#8217;<\/strong> refers to the <strong>field of collecting, analysing and interpreting evidence using scientific methods in criminal investigations and legal proceedings<\/strong>. It is used in a variety of fields, including forensic science, forensic science and digital forensics, and contributes to the delivery of justice.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&#8216;Forensic&#8217; is a term used to describe forensic science or forensic scienc&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":2075,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[33],"tags":[34,69,39,80,72],"class_list":{"0":"post-2692","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-genetic-testing-en","8":"tag-beginner-en","9":"tag-dna_test-en","10":"tag-expert-en","11":"tag-forensic_science-en","12":"tag-analysis-en","13":"article"},"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hiro-clinic.or.jp\/nippt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2692","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hiro-clinic.or.jp\/nippt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hiro-clinic.or.jp\/nippt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hiro-clinic.or.jp\/nippt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hiro-clinic.or.jp\/nippt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2692"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.hiro-clinic.or.jp\/nippt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2692\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5688,"href":"https:\/\/www.hiro-clinic.or.jp\/nippt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2692\/revisions\/5688"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hiro-clinic.or.jp\/nippt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2075"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hiro-clinic.or.jp\/nippt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2692"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hiro-clinic.or.jp\/nippt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2692"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hiro-clinic.or.jp\/nippt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2692"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}