{"id":116461,"date":"2025-09-25T14:32:38","date_gmt":"2025-09-25T05:32:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hiro-clinic.or.jp\/nipt\/nipt-microdeletion-risks\/"},"modified":"2025-09-25T14:38:17","modified_gmt":"2025-09-25T05:38:17","slug":"nipt-microdeletion-risks","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hiro-clinic.or.jp\/nipt\/nipt-microdeletion-risks\/?lang=zh-hans","title":{"rendered":"\u67d3\u8272\u4f53\u5fae\u5c0f\u5f02\u5e38\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u9690\u533f\u6027\u969c\u788d\u98ce\u9669"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_82_2 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">\u76ee\u6b21<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/www.hiro-clinic.or.jp\/nipt\/nipt-microdeletion-risks\/?lang=zh-hans\/#1_%E5%89%8D%E8%A8%80%EF%BC%9A%E4%B8%8D%E6%98%93%E5%AF%9F%E8%A7%89%E7%9A%84%E5%85%88%E5%A4%A9%E6%80%A7%E9%A3%8E%E9%99%A9\" >1. \u524d\u8a00\uff1a\u4e0d\u6613\u5bdf\u89c9\u7684\u5148\u5929\u6027\u98ce\u9669<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/www.hiro-clinic.or.jp\/nipt\/nipt-microdeletion-risks\/?lang=zh-hans\/#2_%E4%BB%80%E4%B9%88%E6%98%AF%E6%9F%93%E8%89%B2%E4%BD%93%E5%BE%AE%E5%B0%8F%E5%BC%82%E5%B8%B8\" >2. \u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u67d3\u8272\u4f53\u5fae\u5c0f\u5f02\u5e38<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/www.hiro-clinic.or.jp\/nipt\/nipt-microdeletion-risks\/?lang=zh-hans\/#3_%E5%BE%AE%E5%B0%8F%E5%BC%82%E5%B8%B8%E5%8F%AF%E8%83%BD%E5%AF%BC%E8%87%B4%E7%9A%84%E5%85%B8%E5%9E%8B%E7%96%BE%E7%97%85\" >3. \u5fae\u5c0f\u5f02\u5e38\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u5178\u578b\u75be\u75c5<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/www.hiro-clinic.or.jp\/nipt\/nipt-microdeletion-risks\/?lang=zh-hans\/#4_NIPT%E8%83%BD%E6%A3%80%E6%B5%8B%E4%BB%80%E4%B9%88\" >4. NIPT\u80fd\u68c0\u6d4b\u4ec0\u4e48<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/www.hiro-clinic.or.jp\/nipt\/nipt-microdeletion-risks\/?lang=zh-hans\/#5_%E5%A6%82%E4%BD%95%E5%BA%94%E5%AF%B9%E9%9A%90%E5%8C%BF%E6%80%A7%E9%9A%9C%E7%A2%8D%E9%A3%8E%E9%99%A9\" >5. \u5982\u4f55\u5e94\u5bf9\u9690\u533f\u6027\u969c\u788d\u98ce\u9669<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/www.hiro-clinic.or.jp\/nipt\/nipt-microdeletion-risks\/?lang=zh-hans\/#6_%E9%81%97%E4%BC%A0%E5%92%A8%E8%AF%A2%E7%9A%84%E9%87%8D%E8%A6%81%E6%80%A7\" >6. \u9057\u4f20\u54a8\u8be2\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/www.hiro-clinic.or.jp\/nipt\/nipt-microdeletion-risks\/?lang=zh-hans\/#7_%E4%BC%A6%E7%90%86%E4%B8%8E%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E9%97%AE%E9%A2%98\" >7. \u4f26\u7406\u4e0e\u793e\u4f1a\u95ee\u9898<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/www.hiro-clinic.or.jp\/nipt\/nipt-microdeletion-risks\/?lang=zh-hans\/#8_%E6%9C%AA%E6%9D%A5%E5%B1%95%E6%9C%9B\" >8. \u672a\u6765\u5c55\u671b<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/www.hiro-clinic.or.jp\/nipt\/nipt-microdeletion-risks\/?lang=zh-hans\/#9_%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%93\" >9. \u603b\u7ed3<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/www.hiro-clinic.or.jp\/nipt\/nipt-microdeletion-risks\/?lang=zh-hans\/#10_%E5%BE%AE%E5%B0%8F%E5%BC%82%E5%B8%B8%E7%9A%84%E7%97%87%E7%8A%B6%E4%BD%95%E6%97%B6%E5%87%BA%E7%8E%B0\" >10. \u5fae\u5c0f\u5f02\u5e38\u7684\u75c7\u72b6\u4f55\u65f6\u51fa\u73b0<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/www.hiro-clinic.or.jp\/nipt\/nipt-microdeletion-risks\/?lang=zh-hans\/#11_%E6%A3%80%E6%B5%8B%E5%89%8D%E5%90%8E%E7%9A%84%E5%BF%83%E6%80%81%E4%B8%8E%E5%87%86%E5%A4%87\" >11. \u68c0\u6d4b\u524d\u540e\u7684\u5fc3\u6001\u4e0e\u51c6\u5907<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/www.hiro-clinic.or.jp\/nipt\/nipt-microdeletion-risks\/?lang=zh-hans\/#12_%E6%9C%89%E7%94%A8%E7%9A%84%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E6%94%AF%E6%8C%81%E5%AE%9E%E4%BE%8B\" >12. \u6709\u7528\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u652f\u6301\u5b9e\u4f8b<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-13\" href=\"https:\/\/www.hiro-clinic.or.jp\/nipt\/nipt-microdeletion-risks\/?lang=zh-hans\/#13_%E9%9D%A2%E4%B8%B4%E6%98%AF%E5%90%A6%E6%8E%A5%E5%8F%97%E4%BA%A7%E5%89%8D%E8%AF%8A%E6%96%AD%E6%97%B6%E7%9A%84%E5%86%B3%E7%AD%96%E6%B5%81%E7%A8%8B\" >13. \u9762\u4e34\u662f\u5426\u63a5\u53d7\u4ea7\u524d\u8bca\u65ad\u65f6\u7684\u51b3\u7b56\u6d41\u7a0b<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-14\" href=\"https:\/\/www.hiro-clinic.or.jp\/nipt\/nipt-microdeletion-risks\/?lang=zh-hans\/#14_%E7%BB%93%E8%AE%BA%EF%BC%9A%E5%BA%94%E5%AF%B9%E9%9A%90%E5%8C%BF%E9%A3%8E%E9%99%A9%EF%BC%8C%E5%AE%88%E6%8A%A4%E6%9C%AA%E6%9D%A5%E5%AE%89%E5%BF%83\" >14. \u7ed3\u8bba\uff1a\u5e94\u5bf9\u9690\u533f\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u5b88\u62a4\u672a\u6765\u5b89\u5fc3<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"1_%E5%89%8D%E8%A8%80%EF%BC%9A%E4%B8%8D%E6%98%93%E5%AF%9F%E8%A7%89%E7%9A%84%E5%85%88%E5%A4%A9%E6%80%A7%E9%A3%8E%E9%99%A9\"><\/span>1. \u524d\u8a00\uff1a\u4e0d\u6613\u5bdf\u89c9\u7684\u5148\u5929\u6027\u98ce\u9669<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4eba\u4f53\u753146\u6761\u67d3\u8272\u4f53\u6784\u6210\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u7ea62\u4e07\u4e2a\u57fa\u56e0\u3002<br>\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u5373\u4fbf\u662f\u6781\u5c0f\u7684\u67d3\u8272\u4f53\u7f3a\u5931\u6216\u91cd\u590d\uff08\u5fae\u5c0f\u5f02\u5e38\uff09\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u5f15\u8d77\u5916\u8868\u96be\u4ee5\u5bdf\u89c9\u7684\u969c\u788d\u6216\u53d1\u80b2\u8fdf\u7f13\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u5916\u89c2\u4e0a\u770b\u4f3c\u5065\u5eb7\uff0c\u4f46\u540e\u6765\u88ab\u53d1\u73b0\u6709\u5b66\u4e60\u969c\u788d\u3001\u53d1\u80b2\u969c\u788d\u6216\u8f7b\u5ea6\u667a\u529b\u969c\u788d<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u51fa\u751f\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u540e\u624d\u53d1\u73b0\u5fc3\u810f\u75c5\u6216\u514d\u75ab\u5f02\u5e38\u7684\u60c5\u51b5<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c**<a href=\"https:\/\/www.hiro-clinic.or.jp\/nipt\/\">NIPT<\/a>\uff08\u65e0\u521b\u4ea7\u524d\u57fa\u56e0\u68c0\u6d4b\uff09**\u4e0e\u5fae\u7f3a\u5931\u7efc\u5408\u5f81\u7684\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u4f7f\u4eba\u4eec\u5f00\u59cb\u5173\u6ce8\u8fd9\u4e9b\u201c\u9690\u533f\u7684\u5148\u5929\u6027\u98ce\u9669\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"2_%E4%BB%80%E4%B9%88%E6%98%AF%E6%9F%93%E8%89%B2%E4%BD%93%E5%BE%AE%E5%B0%8F%E5%BC%82%E5%B8%B8\"><\/span>2. \u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u67d3\u8272\u4f53\u5fae\u5c0f\u5f02\u5e38<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u67d3\u8272\u4f53\u5f02\u5e38\u4e3b\u8981\u5206\u4e3a\u4e24\u7c7b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u6570\u76ee\u5f02\u5e38<\/strong><br>\u2002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a21\u4e09\u4f53\uff08\u5510\u6c0f\u7efc\u5408\u5f81\uff09\u300118\u4e09\u4f53\u300113\u4e09\u4f53<br>\u2002\u8868\u73b0\u4e3a\u67d3\u8272\u4f53\u6761\u6570\u7684\u589e\u51cf<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u7ed3\u6784\u5f02\u5e38\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u5fae\u5c0f\u5f02\u5e38\uff09<\/strong><br>\u2002\u67d3\u8272\u4f53\u67d0\u90e8\u5206\u7f3a\u5931\u6216\u91cd\u590d<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5fae\u5c0f\u5f02\u5e38\uff08microdeletion \/ microduplication\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u662f\u96be\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5e38\u89c4\u67d3\u8272\u4f53\u68c0\u67e5\u68c0\u6d4b\u5230\u7684\u767e\u4e07\u78b1\u57fa\u5bf9\u6c34\u5e73\u7684\u5f02\u5e38<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u867d\u7136\u5916\u89c2\u7279\u5f81\u4e0d\u660e\u663e\uff0c\u4f46\u53ef\u80fd\u5f71\u54cd\u795e\u7ecf\u53d1\u80b2\u548c\u5668\u5b98\u529f\u80fd<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"3_%E5%BE%AE%E5%B0%8F%E5%BC%82%E5%B8%B8%E5%8F%AF%E8%83%BD%E5%AF%BC%E8%87%B4%E7%9A%84%E5%85%B8%E5%9E%8B%E7%96%BE%E7%97%85\"><\/span>3. \u5fae\u5c0f\u5f02\u5e38\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u5178\u578b\u75be\u75c5<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>22q11.2\u7f3a\u5931\u7efc\u5408\u5f81\uff08DiGeorge\u7efc\u5408\u5f81\uff09<\/strong><br>\u2002\u53d1\u75c5\u7387\uff1a\u7ea61\/4000<br>\u2002\u7279\u70b9\uff1a<br>\u2002\u5fc3\u810f\u7578\u5f62\u3001\u514d\u75ab\u7f3a\u9677\u3001\u4f4e\u9499\u8840\u75c7<br>\u2002\u5b66\u4e60\u969c\u788d\u3001\u8f7b\u5ea6\u667a\u529b\u969c\u788d\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u6027\u95ee\u9898<br>\u2002\u6210\u5e74\u540e\u7cbe\u795e\u5206\u88c2\u75c7\u98ce\u9669\u589e\u52a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>1p36\u7f3a\u5931\u7efc\u5408\u5f81<\/strong><br>\u2002\u7279\u70b9\uff1a<br>\u2002\u808c\u5f20\u529b\u4f4e\u4e0b\u3001\u53d1\u80b2\u8fdf\u7f13\u3001\u542c\u529b\u969c\u788d<br>\u2002\u53ef\u80fd\u4f34\u968f\u766b\u75eb\u53d1\u4f5c\u6216\u5fc3\u808c\u75c5<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u5176\u4ed6\u5fae\u5c0f\u7f3a\u5931\u7efc\u5408\u5f81<\/strong><br>\u200215q11-q13\u7f3a\u5931\uff08Prader-Willi\u7efc\u5408\u5f81\uff09<br>\u20027q11.23\u7f3a\u5931\uff08Williams\u7efc\u5408\u5f81\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e9b\u75be\u75c5\u6709\u65f6\u51fa\u751f\u540e\u75c7\u72b6\u5e76\u4e0d\u660e\u663e\uff0c\u5916\u89c2\u96be\u4ee5\u5bdf\u89c9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"4_NIPT%E8%83%BD%E6%A3%80%E6%B5%8B%E4%BB%80%E4%B9%88\"><\/span>4. NIPT\u80fd\u68c0\u6d4b\u4ec0\u4e48<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4f20\u7edfNIPT\u4e3b\u8981\u68c0\u6d4b21\u300118\u300113\u4e09\u4f53\u7efc\u5408\u5f81\u7684\u98ce\u9669\uff0c<br>\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u90e8\u5206\u673a\u6784\u63d0\u4f9b<strong>\u5fae\u7f3a\u5931\u7efc\u5408\u5f81\u7b5b\u67e5<\/strong>\u4f5c\u4e3a\u9644\u52a0\u9009\u9879\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>NIPT\u7684\u7279\u70b9\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u65e0\u521b\uff1a\u4ec5\u9700\u6bcd\u4f53\u8840\u6db2\u5373\u53ef\u5206\u6790\u80ce\u513fDNA<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u598a\u5a2010\u5468\u5373\u53ef\u8fdb\u884c<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u51e0\u4e4e\u65e0\u6d41\u4ea7\u98ce\u9669<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9879\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u4ec5\u4e3a\u7b5b\u67e5\uff0c\u82e5\u9633\u6027\u9700\u7f8a\u6c34\u7a7f\u523a\u786e\u8bca<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5e76\u975e\u80fd\u68c0\u6d4b\u6240\u6709\u5fae\u5c0f\u5f02\u5e38<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"5_%E5%A6%82%E4%BD%95%E5%BA%94%E5%AF%B9%E9%9A%90%E5%8C%BF%E6%80%A7%E9%9A%9C%E7%A2%8D%E9%A3%8E%E9%99%A9\"><\/span>5. \u5982\u4f55\u5e94\u5bf9\u9690\u533f\u6027\u969c\u788d\u98ce\u9669<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u51fa\u751f\u524d\u4e86\u89e3\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e26\u6765\u4ee5\u4e0b\u597d\u5904\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u533b\u7597\u51c6\u5907<\/strong><br>\u2002\u53ef\u63d0\u524d\u89c4\u5212\u65b0\u751f\u513f\u5fc3\u810f\u624b\u672f\u6216\u514d\u75ab\u6cbb\u7597<br>\u2002\u5236\u5b9aNICU\u53ca\u56f4\u4ea7\u671f\u533b\u7597\u5e94\u5bf9\u65b9\u6848<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u5fc3\u7406\u51c6\u5907<\/strong><br>\u2002\u5e2e\u52a9\u5bb6\u5ead\u9010\u6b65\u63a5\u53d7\u969c\u788d\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027<br>\u2002\u901a\u8fc7\u9057\u4f20\u54a8\u8be2\u7f13\u89e3\u7126\u8651\uff0c\u8f85\u52a9\u51b3\u7b56<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u793e\u4f1a\u652f\u6301\u7684\u65e9\u671f\u5229\u7528<\/strong><br>\u2002\u5c3d\u65e9\u7533\u8bf7\u7597\u80b2\u624b\u518c\u3001\u7279\u6b8a\u513f\u7ae5\u629a\u517b\u6d25\u8d34\u7b49<br>\u2002\u53ca\u65e9\u5efa\u7acb\u4e0e\u5bb6\u65cf\u4f1a\u3001\u60a3\u8005\u4f1a\u7684\u8054\u7cfb<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"6_%E9%81%97%E4%BC%A0%E5%92%A8%E8%AF%A2%E7%9A%84%E9%87%8D%E8%A6%81%E6%80%A7\"><\/span>6. \u9057\u4f20\u54a8\u8be2\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5fae\u5c0f\u5f02\u5e38\u75c7\u72b6\u5dee\u5f02\u5927\uff0c\u96be\u4ee5\u5728\u4ea7\u524d\u9884\u6d4b\u4e25\u91cd\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3002<br>\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u68c0\u6d4b\u65f6\u63a8\u8350\u9057\u4f20\u54a8\u8be2\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u4e86\u89e3\u68c0\u6d4b\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u4e0e\u5c40\u9650\u6027<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u6574\u7406\u9633\u6027\/\u9634\u6027\u7ed3\u679c\u540e\u7684\u5e94\u5bf9\u63aa\u65bd<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u534f\u52a9\u5bb6\u5ead\u4f9d\u636e\u4ef7\u503c\u89c2\u4f5c\u51fa\u51b3\u7b56<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"7_%E4%BC%A6%E7%90%86%E4%B8%8E%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E9%97%AE%E9%A2%98\"><\/span>7. \u4f26\u7406\u4e0e\u793e\u4f1a\u95ee\u9898<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9488\u5bf9\u5fae\u5c0f\u5f02\u5e38\u7684\u4ea7\u524d\u8bca\u65ad\uff0c\u4e5f\u4f34\u968f\u793e\u4f1a\u8ba8\u8bba\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u6d41\u4ea7\u95ee\u9898<\/strong><br>\u2002\u5373\u4fbf\u96be\u4ee5\u9884\u6d4b\u75c7\u72b6\u4e25\u91cd\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u9762\u4e34\u6289\u62e9<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u5bf9\u6b8b\u969c\u4eba\u58eb\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd<\/strong><br>\u2002\u62c5\u5fe7\u4ea7\u524d\u8bca\u65ad\u666e\u53ca\u5bfc\u81f4\u793e\u4f1a\u504f\u89c1\u52a0\u6df1<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u4fe1\u606f\u516c\u5e73\u6027<\/strong><br>\u2002\u9700\u907f\u514d\u533b\u60a3\u95f4\u3001\u57ce\u4e61\u95f4\u5b58\u5728\u4fe1\u606f\u5dee\u8ddd<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"427\" src=\"\/nipt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/33235246_s.webp\" alt=\"\u30cf\u30fc\u30c8\" class=\"wp-image-115985\"\/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"8_%E6%9C%AA%E6%9D%A5%E5%B1%95%E6%9C%9B\"><\/span>8. \u672a\u6765\u5c55\u671b<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u57fa\u56e0\u7ec4\u5b66\u8fdb\u5c55\u5c06\u5e26\u6765\u66f4\u7cbe\u51c6\u7684\u4ea7\u524d\u8bca\u65ad<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u4e2a\u4f53\u5316\u533b\u7597\u4e0e\u65e9\u671f\u5e72\u9884\u6709\u671b\u6539\u5584\u75c7\u72b6\u3001\u4fc3\u8fdb\u793e\u4f1a\u53c2\u4e0e<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u793e\u4f1a\u652f\u6301\u4e0e\u5fc3\u7406\u5173\u6000\u5fc5\u4e0d\u53ef\u5c11<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"9_%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%93\"><\/span>9. \u603b\u7ed3<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u67d3\u8272\u4f53\u5fae\u5c0f\u5f02\u5e38\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u9690\u533f\u6027\u667a\u529b\u969c\u788d\u6216\u53d1\u80b2\u969c\u788d<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>NIPT\u53ef\u4f5c\u4e3a\u65e0\u521b\u98ce\u9669\u7b5b\u67e5\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u5bb6\u5ead\u63d0\u524d\u505a\u597d\u533b\u7597\u4e0e\u5fc3\u7406\u51c6\u5907<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u9057\u4f20\u54a8\u8be2\u4e0e\u793e\u4f1a\u652f\u6301\u7684\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u5bf9\u5b89\u5fc3\u5206\u5a29\u548c\u80b2\u513f\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"10_%E5%BE%AE%E5%B0%8F%E5%BC%82%E5%B8%B8%E7%9A%84%E7%97%87%E7%8A%B6%E4%BD%95%E6%97%B6%E5%87%BA%E7%8E%B0\"><\/span>10. \u5fae\u5c0f\u5f02\u5e38\u7684\u75c7\u72b6\u4f55\u65f6\u51fa\u73b0<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u67d3\u8272\u4f53\u5fae\u5c0f\u5f02\u5e38\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u51fa\u751f\u5373\u663e\u73b0\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u6570\u5e74\u540e\u624d\u53d1\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u51fa\u751f\u540e\u7acb\u5373\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u75c7\u72b6<\/strong><br>\u2002\u5fc3\u810f\u7578\u5f62\uff08\u5982\u6cd5\u6d1b\u56db\u8054\u75c7\u3001\u4e3b\u52a8\u8109\u7f29\u7a84\uff09<br>\u2002\u808c\u5f20\u529b\u4f4e\u4e0b\uff08\u62b1\u8d77\u65f6\u8eab\u4f53\u67d4\u8f6f\u65e0\u529b\uff09<br>\u2002\u5582\u517b\u56f0\u96be<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u5a74\u5e7c\u513f\u671f\u663e\u73b0\u7684\u75c7\u72b6<\/strong><br>\u2002\u53d1\u80b2\u8fdf\u7f13\uff08\u7ffb\u8eab\u3001\u884c\u8d70\u3001\u8bed\u8a00\u5ef6\u8fdf\uff09<br>\u2002\u8eab\u6750\u77ee\u5c0f\u3001\u4f53\u91cd\u589e\u957f\u4e0d\u826f<br>\u2002\u766b\u75eb\u53d1\u4f5c\u3001\u514d\u75ab\u7f3a\u9677\u5bfc\u81f4\u53cd\u590d\u611f\u67d3<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u5b66\u9f84\u671f\u540e\u624d\u663e\u73b0\u7684\u75c7\u72b6<\/strong><br>\u2002\u5b66\u4e60\u969c\u788d\uff08\u9605\u8bfb\u3001\u4e66\u5199\u3001\u8ba1\u7b97\u56f0\u96be\uff09<br>\u2002\u8f7b\u4e2d\u5ea6\u667a\u529b\u969c\u788d<br>\u2002ADHD\u6216ASD\u503e\u5411<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c<strong>\u65e9\u671f\u8bc6\u522b\u98ce\u9669\u5e76\u5f00\u5c55\u7597\u80b2\u5e72\u9884\u6781\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"11_%E6%A3%80%E6%B5%8B%E5%89%8D%E5%90%8E%E7%9A%84%E5%BF%83%E6%80%81%E4%B8%8E%E5%87%86%E5%A4%87\"><\/span>11. \u68c0\u6d4b\u524d\u540e\u7684\u5fc3\u6001\u4e0e\u51c6\u5907<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u8003\u8651\u5fae\u5c0f\u5f02\u5e38\u7b5b\u67e5\u65f6\uff0c\u5e94\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u68c0\u6d4b\u524d<\/strong><br>\u2002\u51c6\u786e\u7406\u89e3\u68c0\u6d4b\u5bf9\u8c61\u3001\u51c6\u786e\u7387\u4e0e\u5c40\u9650\u6027<br>\u2002\u9884\u60f3\u9633\u6027\u7ed3\u679c\u7684\u5e94\u5bf9\u63aa\u65bd\uff08\u7f8a\u6c34\u7a7f\u523a\u3001\u5206\u5a29\u8ba1\u5212\uff09<br>\u2002\u5bb6\u5ead\u8ba8\u8bba\u201c\u5982\u4f55\u624d\u80fd\u5b89\u5fc3\u201d<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u68c0\u6d4b\u540e<\/strong><br>\u2002\u9633\u6027\uff1a\u8fdb\u884c\u7f8a\u6c34\u7a7f\u523a\u786e\u8bca<br>\u2002\u9634\u6027\uff1a\u7406\u89e3\u5e76\u975e100%\u5b89\u5168\uff0c\u7ee7\u7eed\u5173\u6ce8\u51fa\u751f\u540e\u7684\u53d1\u80b2<br>\u2002\u82e5\u7126\u8651\u4e25\u91cd\uff1a\u5bfb\u6c42\u5fc3\u7406\u5e08\u6216\u9057\u4f20\u54a8\u8be2\u5e08\u7684\u5e2e\u52a9<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"12_%E6%9C%89%E7%94%A8%E7%9A%84%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E6%94%AF%E6%8C%81%E5%AE%9E%E4%BE%8B\"><\/span>12. \u6709\u7528\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u652f\u6301\u5b9e\u4f8b<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u629a\u517b\u5b58\u5728\u667a\u529b\u6216\u53d1\u80b2\u969c\u788d\u98ce\u9669\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\uff0c\u9700\u5584\u7528\u793e\u4f1a\u8d44\u6e90\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u533b\u7597\u8d39\u7528\u8865\u52a9<\/strong>\uff08\u81ea\u7acb\u652f\u63f4\u533b\u7597\u3001\u5a74\u5e7c\u513f\u533b\u7597\uff09<br>\u2002\u51cf\u8f7b\u5c31\u8bca\u3001\u836f\u7269\u3001\u4f4f\u9662\u8d39\u7528\u8d1f\u62c5<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u7597\u80b2\u624b\u518c\u30fb\u6b8b\u969c\u513f\u7ae5\u8865\u52a9<\/strong><br>\u2002\u4eab\u53d7\u751f\u6d3b\u652f\u6301\u3001\u7a0e\u6536\u51cf\u514d\u3001\u516c\u7528\u4e8b\u4e1a\u4f18\u60e0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u8bfe\u540e\u6258\u7ba1\u30fb\u513f\u7ae5\u53d1\u5c55\u652f\u6301<\/strong><br>\u2002\u63d0\u4f9b\u8bed\u8a00\u3001\u8fd0\u52a8\u3001\u793e\u4ea4\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u8bad\u7ec3\u9879\u76ee<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u5bb6\u5ead\u652f\u6301\u30fb\u5598\u606f\u670d\u52a1<\/strong><br>\u2002\u77ed\u671f\u6258\u7ba1\u3001\u4e34\u65f6\u7167\u62a4\uff0c\u51cf\u8f7b\u80b2\u513f\u538b\u529b<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"13_%E9%9D%A2%E4%B8%B4%E6%98%AF%E5%90%A6%E6%8E%A5%E5%8F%97%E4%BA%A7%E5%89%8D%E8%AF%8A%E6%96%AD%E6%97%B6%E7%9A%84%E5%86%B3%E7%AD%96%E6%B5%81%E7%A8%8B\"><\/span>13. \u9762\u4e34\u662f\u5426\u63a5\u53d7\u4ea7\u524d\u8bca\u65ad\u65f6\u7684\u51b3\u7b56\u6d41\u7a0b<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u4fe1\u606f\u6536\u96c6<\/strong><br>\u2002\u7406\u89e3NIPT\u4e0e\u7f8a\u6c34\u7a7f\u523a\u7684\u673a\u5236\u3001\u5bf9\u8c61\u4e0e\u51c6\u786e\u6027<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u5bb6\u5ead\u4ef7\u503c\u89c2\u6574\u7406<\/strong><br>\u2002\u201c\u77e5\u9053\u7ed3\u679c\u662f\u5426\u80fd\u5e26\u6765\u5b89\u5fc3\u201d\u201c\u5982\u4f55\u63a5\u53d7\u7ed3\u679c\u201d<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u533b\u7597\u54a8\u8be2<\/strong><br>\u2002\u4e0e\u4ea7\u79d1\u533b\u751f\u3001\u9057\u4f20\u54a8\u8be2\u5e08\u786e\u8ba4\u68c0\u6d4b\u5fc5\u8981\u6027<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u5fc3\u7406\u51c6\u5907\u4e0e\u51b3\u7b56<\/strong><br>\u2002\u5fc5\u8981\u65f6\u63a5\u53d7\u5fc3\u7406\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u7126\u8651<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"14_%E7%BB%93%E8%AE%BA%EF%BC%9A%E5%BA%94%E5%AF%B9%E9%9A%90%E5%8C%BF%E9%A3%8E%E9%99%A9%EF%BC%8C%E5%AE%88%E6%8A%A4%E6%9C%AA%E6%9D%A5%E5%AE%89%E5%BF%83\"><\/span>14. \u7ed3\u8bba\uff1a\u5e94\u5bf9\u9690\u533f\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u5b88\u62a4\u672a\u6765\u5b89\u5fc3<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u67d3\u8272\u4f53\u5fae\u5c0f\u5f02\u5e38\u53ef\u80fd\u5e26\u6765\u5916\u8868\u96be\u4ee5\u5bdf\u89c9\u7684\u969c\u788d<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>NIPT\u662f\u98ce\u9669\u7b5b\u67e5\u7684\u5165\u53e3\uff0c\u4f46\u786e\u8bca\u4ecd\u9700\u7f8a\u6c34\u7a7f\u523a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u9057\u4f20\u54a8\u8be2\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u652f\u6301\u4e0e\u5fc3\u7406\u51c6\u5907\uff0c\u80fd\u4e3a\u5bb6\u5ead\u63d0\u4f9b\u5b89\u5fc3<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u9762\u5bf9\u201c\u770b\u4e0d\u89c1\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u201d\uff0c\u51c6\u5907\u5c31\u662f\u5b88\u62a4\u5b69\u5b50\u548c\u5bb6\u5ead\u672a\u6765\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"1. \u524d\u8a00\uff1a\u4e0d\u6613\u5bdf\u89c9\u7684\u5148\u5929\u6027\u98ce\u9669 \u4eba\u4f53\u7531&#8230;\n <a href=\"https:\/\/www.hiro-clinic.or.jp\/nipt\/nipt-microdeletion-risks\/?lang=zh-hans\">\u7d9a\u304d\u3092\u8aad\u3080<\/a>","protected":false},"author":122,"featured_media":116454,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[14],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-116461","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-other-zh-hans"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hiro-clinic.or.jp\/nipt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/116461","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hiro-clinic.or.jp\/nipt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hiro-clinic.or.jp\/nipt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hiro-clinic.or.jp\/nipt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/122"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hiro-clinic.or.jp\/nipt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=116461"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.hiro-clinic.or.jp\/nipt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/116461\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":116465,"href":"https:\/\/www.hiro-clinic.or.jp\/nipt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/116461\/revisions\/116465"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hiro-clinic.or.jp\/nipt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/116454"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hiro-clinic.or.jp\/nipt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=116461"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hiro-clinic.or.jp\/nipt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=116461"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hiro-clinic.or.jp\/nipt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=116461"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}